Process liquids and buffers are necessary tools for biotherapeutic manufacturing. In small-scale process development scales, these liquids are often overlooked as the focus is usually on the molecule, ...

In-line buffer management markedly reduced the production bottlenecks and manufacturing costs inherent in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Additional cost reductions are possible, however, by ...

Modern systems structural biology is faced with enormous challenges in deciphering the complexity of interconnected macromolecular networks and how these networks mediate molecular-level communication ...

Tissue and cell culture are important tools in numerous fields of biomedical research. Most steps of the tissue culture process make use of water, including media and buffer preparation and glassware ...